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Logic Puzzles 7.0/10

Burning Ropes

You have two ropes and a lighter. Each rope takes exactly 60 minutes to burn end to end, but burns non-uniformly (half the rope may take 5 minutes or 55). Using only these ropes, you can measure exactly 45 minutes. In the standard solution, what is the total number of rope ends you must light?

Related problems & prerequisites

Worth solving first

Source: Classic rope-burning timing puzzle in wide circulation; no traceable original source. Statement written for AxiomIQ.