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Combinatorics 6.0/10

Every Third Binomial

Compute $\binom{30}{0} + \binom{30}{3} + \binom{30}{6} + \dots + \binom{30}{30}$, the sum of $\binom{30}{k}$ over all $k$ divisible by 3. Give an exact integer.

Related problems & prerequisites

Worth solving first

Source: Classic roots-of-unity filter exercise in wide circulation; no traceable original source. Statement written for AxiomIQ.