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Statistics 4.0/10

The Range as a Median Interval

Six independent observations are drawn from the same continuous distribution (otherwise unknown). The interval [smallest, largest] is used as a confidence interval for the population median. What is its exact coverage probability, that is, the probability that the median lies between the smallest and largest of the six observations? Give a reduced fraction.

Related problems

Source: Classic distribution-free confidence interval for the median via order statistics; folklore in nonparametric statistics. Statement written for AxiomIQ.